Great White Derm

What a fantastic dermatology conference in Canada!! This year, the Canadian Dermatology Association (CDA) chose Ottawa, the country's capital city, to host their annual meeting. I was invited to present my research on skin cancer to all of the Canadian dermatologists in attendance.

Although Canada is associated with cold winters and snowy mountains, they have he same troubles with skin cancer as we see here in the United States.

The research I presented showed skin cancer rates are increasing in Canada by about 6% a year! With Canadian dermatologists at the forefront of this skin cancer epidemic, the need for a comprehensive strategy for dealing with this disease is needed now!

I was also invited to talk to the Canadian Society of Dermatologic Surgery, a branch of the CDA, where i discussed the major advances in skin surgery seen over this year. I shared new and cuttig-edge approaches in treating everything from scars and keloids to melanoma cancer.

Thank you CDA and my international colleagues for a great time in Canada! It was also a pleasure to be in the nation's capitol for Canada Day! Now I have to make it back to the States in time to celebrate July 4th :)

Adam Mamelak, MD

Young Adults Still Getting Too Much Sun

With all of the information and even scare tactics to warn people that too much sun can cause skin cancer, half of individuals between the ages of 18 and 29 aren't listening! According to a report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a survey of young people revealed 50.9% reported getting at least one sunburn in 1999. In 209, that figure 'dropped' to 50.1%!  Sunburns can directly increase one's risk for skin cancers including melanoma.

Spray Tanning: Good Or Bad?

Dermatologists often advocate self-tanners and spray tans as a healthy alternative to excessive sun exposure and commercial tanning beds. "Avoiding the harmful effects of UV radiation goes a long way," says Dr. Adam Mamelak, Mohs surgeon at Sanova Dermatology. "Spray-on tans can provide a bronzed look without the damage and risk of skin cancer that's associated with tanning." But new reports highlight the fact that the chemicals used in spray tans is for external use only. The concern, is you might inhale it. "For casual users, this is likely not a problem," explains Dr. Mamelak, "but more research is needed to determine the effects of spray tans if the agents are inhaled accidentally."

How Do You Spell R-E-V-E-N-G-E?

Bad breakup? Missed anniversary? More and more women are increasing using cosmetic procedures to show up their inattentive partners and exes. "It used to be a new hair cut, or some serious gym time," says Dr. Miriam Hanson at Sanova Dermatology. But more and more, patients are coming for a cosmetic pick-me-up while nursing their heartbreak. "Whether it's a chemical peel to revive their skin tone, or a little Botox to brighten their look, many patient feel a cosmetic procedure can help with the transition of feeling jilted to confident." But Dr. Hanson warns that 'Revenge Cosmetics' is not the answer for everybody. While it feels good to turn some heads, even the best looking people need to work on their relationship woes!

A Life Changer for BCNS

According to research published in the June 7 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine, the drug vismodegib (Erivedge), which was approved in January by the FDA for people with aggressive, large basal cell carcinoma, has now been tested and found to be highly effective in patients with basal cell nevus syndrome, a rare genetic condition that causes literally hundreds of disfiguring skin cancers starting at a young age. In the study, investigators followed 41 patients with basal cell nevus syndrome and found that those taking vismodegib got an average of slightly more than two new cancers, while those not taking the drug developed 29. This could really be the greatest advance in therapy yet seen for this disease. This will no doubt be a lifechanger for these patients!

Childhood Neglect And Skin Cancer?

According to a new report in the journal Archives of General Psychiatry, early childhood abuse and neglect may raise the risk for recurring skin cancer later in life. Researchers propose that maltreatment by parents may actually trigger a lowered immune response that lasts a lifetime. This may make a person more susceptible to cancers that are often successfully fought off by the immune system, including the most common form of skin cancer, basal cell carcinoma.


The study demonstrated that of 91 people with a history of basal cell skin cancer, those who said they were mistreated by their mom or dad as kids were at a much greater risk for a second skin cancer when faced with a major stressful event. They also had a less intense immune reaction to their cancers. The work was funded by the U.S. National Cancer Institute.

Do You Have Pre-Cancer?

Actinic keratoses are scaly or crusty growths caused by damage from the sun’s ultraviolet rays. Also known as solar keratoses, these lesions typically appear on sun-exposed areas such as the face, bald scalp, lips, and the back of the hands. They are often elevated off the skin, rough in texture, and resemble warts.  Most become red, but some will be tan, pink, red, and/or flesh-toned. If left untreated, actinic keratoses can advance to squamous cell carcinoma, the second most common form of skin cancer. Luckily, these lesions can be easily treated with topical creams, freezing sprays and certain light therapies. Speak to your dermatologist, and make sure your pre-cancers are treated before it's too late.

Global Skin Tones - The Changing World Of Skin Care

The U.S. Census Bureau reports that, by 2050, 49.5% of the U.S. population will have skin of color, replacing baby boomers as the critical growth demographic within the United States. People of mixed ethnic heritage have surpassed Hispanics as the fastest-growing demographic group. Many dermatologists are now trained to specifically address the needs of women and men of certain ethnic descents. Whether Middle Eastern, Hispanic, Asian or of African-American descent, skin care physicians are trained in the skin disorders unique to these groups. Corrective management of these skin types has to go beyond the norm - skin care professionals understand the skin’s mechanism as it relates to ethnic differences, as well as its reactivity to topically applied substances. Speak to your dermatologist about your unique skin-related challenge.

The Eyelid Tuck: Who Is A Good Candidate?

One of the most common age-related changes in our skin is the elasticity around the eyes. While we all develop some fine lines around our eyes as we age, for some, the skin around the eyes can start to sag more prominently. Sagging eyelid skin can disturb the natural contour of the upper eyelid, making one look more tired and older. In some cases, the sagging skin can actually impede eyesight. A simple surgical procedure called blepharoplasty can trim back the skin and give the patient a more youthful look, and in some cases, better vision. This procedure takes about 1 hour, and can be performed under local anesthetic. Speak to the physicians at Sanova Dermatology and find out if an eyelid tuck is right for you.

Psoriasis Associated With Sexual Dysfunction

Men with psoriasis are at an increased risk for sexual dysfunction according to a new medical study published in the Journal of Sexual Medicine. The study examined 12,300 male patients with newly diagnosed psoriasis and compared them with 61,500 non-psoriasis controls from a national health insurance database. The risk appeared to be greater in elderly men compared with their younger counterparts.

Probiotics, Now In Your Skin Care Products?

Probiotics were originally known for restoring the beneficial bacteria in the digestive tract; however they are making their way into our topical skin care products. Bioecolia, an alpha-glucan oligosaccharide, obtained from natural sugars was one ingredient in many skin care formulas. Bioecolai promotes beneficial flora of the skin during times of stress and exposure to airborne bacteria. Many see probiotics as a more holistic way of treating health conditions, including those affecting the skin.

Do You Know What Your Dermatologic Surgeon Has Been Up To?

New statistics released by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery (ASDS) demonstrate the broad scope of practice and breadth of experience of dermatologists. In fact, ASDS members, like the physicians at Sanova Dermatology, continue to be a leading provider of a diverse range of cosmetic and other medical procedures among patients.

According to the 2011 ASDS Survey on Dermatologic Procedures, dermatologists and dermatologic surgeons performed:

• An estimated 2.6 million total skin cancer treatments.
• Nearly 1 million BOTOX® and 275,000 Dysport® procedures
• 1.6 million laser and light procedures, including 378,230 facial redness and/or vessels procedures)
• 830,800 soft tissue dermal filler procedures, including Restylane®, JUVEDERM® and RADIESSE®

Overall, the total number of cosmetic and medical procedures rose from 7.8 million in 2010 to more than 8 million in 2011. 

Dr. Susan Weinkle, president of the ASDS said, "These findings show that patients continue to choose dermatologic surgeons for their unique training and experience to treat the health, function and beauty of skin through both cosmetic and medically necessary procedures. There are no other physicians with training and experience and our focus on the skin."

Hot Times! Summer And Your Skin

Summer is here and the heat and humidity can have pervasive effects on your skin. Excess heat increases sweat production and the humidity hinders its ability to evaporate away from the skin. This means more oil is available to clog pores and, in turn, acne on the face and body can be exacerbated. Also, extreme heat and humidity can facilitate bacterial infections such as impetigo and fungal infections like athlete's foot or jock itch. While we all try to keep cool in the summer, alcohol based toners and astringents can help clean the skin of excess oil, while washes with benozyl peroxide can help control acne breakouts and infections.  

Read more here: http://www.ledger-enquirer.com/2012/05/29/2064871/local-dermatologist-offers-summer.html#storylink=cpy

A New Skin Cancer Prevention Strategy: Anti-inflammatories!

A study published in the journal Cancer reported that people who used common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) had a significantly lower risk of melanoma and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) skin cancer . This benefit increased with the amount of medication taken and the duration of treatment. A 15% reduction in the relative risk of SCC and a 13% lower risk of melanoma was noted with NSAID use. The NSAIDs used in the study were prescriptions and not over-the-counter medicines, such as Advil or Ibprofen.

An Easy Way To Restore Your Skin's Youthful Appearance

We shed our skin everyday. However, some areas of our skin don't turn over as well as others, leading to an excessive build-up of dead skin cells. This, combined with loss of skin moisture and sun damage, creates an uneven tecxture and blotchy skin tone and can make you look years older. This build-up of dead skin cells will also keep your skin care products from working as they should.

Exfoliation is a simple way of revitalizing your skin's vibrancy and restoring its even tone and texture. Products containing retinol, glycolic, lactic and salicylic acids are key for this process. Products containing small particles and mechanical devices are also available to gently deep cleanse and exfoliate.

Exfoliate your skin twice a week to rejuvenate your skin, and follow with your favorite anti-aging face cream. Ask your dermatologist which method is best for your skin type and get ready to see your skin glow.

Tanners Anonymous

Researchers at the Center for Dermatology Research at the Wake Forest University School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, N.C. found that tanning had similar addictive effects on the body as morphine and opium.  When participants in a study were administered naltrexone, a medication that blocks the effects of opium in the brain, withdrawal-like symptoms were noted in a number of tanners, but no infrequent tanners. Frequent tanning has reinforcing properties, just like gambling, alcohol or drug abuse.

Few US Hispanics Screened For Skin Cancer

Researchers at the Cancer Institute of New Jersey reported that only 1 in 14 Hispanic adults nationwide in the United States  have been screened for skin cancer. This trend has appeared despite the disease's tendency to be more severe and virulent in this population. Lack of screening can be attributed to a number of factors, including perception of the disease in this population and socioeconomic factors. No one is immune to skin cancer. If you see a spot, get it checked!

Vigorous Exercise Might Reduce Psoriasis Risk In Women

According to a study published in the Archives of Dermatology, women who exercise vigorously may be reducing their risk of psoriasis.  After examining data on nearly 867,000 women who took part in the US Nurses' Health Study II, researchers found that the most physically active women had a significantly lower risk of psoriasis, compared to women who exercised the least.

The Latest Skin Cancer Treatment: Liposuction?

Obesity is known to increase the risk of heart disease, diabetes and cancer. A new study published online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, have found that surgical removal of abdominal fat from mice fed a high-fat diet reduced the risk of ultraviolet-light induced skin cancer.  In fact, 75-80% fewer UV-induced skin cancers were observed in mice that had their fat removed than mice that did not undergo fat-removal surgery. Skin cancer is the most prevalent cancer in the United States with more than 2 million new cases each year. The effect of fat removal on skin cancer in humans is not currently known.

New Therapy For Advance Melanoma Safe and Effective

A new study published in The Lancet has shown the BRAF inhibitor medication dabrafenib is active and safe in patients with advanced melanoma, with positive results in those with brain metastases. Dabrafenib blocks the activity of the mutated BRAF gene, which is found in around half of all cases of metastatic melanoma. In a phase I trial, that dabrafenib treatment elicited responses in 69% and confirmed responses in 50% of 36 patients with the most common form of BRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma.

Something's Fishy Here

A group of British researchers sent a warning letter that was published in the journal Emerging Infectious Diseases - a publication of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - claiming that "fish pedicures" popular in a number of health spas can expose recipients to a host of bacteria and  infections. Exposing your feet to live freshwater fish that eat away dead or damaged skin for mainly cosmetic reasons can be a significant problem, as these fish may carry a wide array of organisms and disease. These diseases can include a number of invasive soft-tissue infections, some of which are resistant to antibiotics.

Keep Dull And Dry Away, And Get That Perfect Summer Glow

We all shed our skin cells every minute of every day. But if you don't do anything about it, these cells just sit on the skin leaving a dull and dry appearance. Sure you can moisturize, but no amount of lotion will give you glowing skin if you don’t exfoliate. With the change of seasons and beginning of summer, you want to reveal a fresh young complexion. A gentle facial exfoliator can help. A steamy shower can soften your skin and allow the scrub to easily slough off dead dull skin. Gently rub your exfoliator in circular movements on your face and neck and 2-3 minutes and rinse with warm water. Continue to do this 2-3 times a week for beautiful skin and that perfect summer glow.

Azithromycin May Be Linked To Increase Risk Of Sudden Death In Adult Patients

A new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that the widely used antibiotic, azithromycin, may increase the likelihood of sudden death in adults. The risk was increased in individuals with a history of heart failure, diabetes or a previous heart attack, and those who have undergone bypass surgery or have had stents implanted. The study analyzed health records and data on millions of prescriptions for several antibiotics given to about 540,000 Tennessee Medicaid patients from 1992 to 2006.  During this time, there were 29 heart-related deaths among those who took Zithromax [azithromycin] during five days of treatment. Their risk of death while taking the drug was more than double that of patients on another antibiotic, amoxicillin, or those who took none. Although small, this risk might be enough for physicians to look for alternative, less convenient medications in those patients with heart disease that require an antibiotic.

Zinc Versus Titanium - The Sunscreen Wars

While sunscreen manufacturers have tried to impress consumers by inflating their SPF number year after year, it is becoming clear what sunscreens should really be about is "broad spectrum". That is, broad spectrum sunscreens protect against both UVA (the component of the sun's rays that ages the skin) and UVB (the part that burns the skin). 

Both zinc and titanium after often cited as excellent UVA and UVB blockers, but which one is better?  Well, for those fastidious sunscreen-ers, the winner is zinc! Zinc oxide blocks a significantly longer portion of UVA rays while still protecting against UVB. Does it hurt to have a sunscreen with both? Absolutely not. So why don't I hear dermatologists talking more about this? Well, with the majority of Americans not using any protection, some sunscreen is better than no sunscreen.

Women With Psoriasis May Have Increased Risk For Crohn's Disease.

According to data presented at the Society for Investigative Dermatology meeting, women with psoriasis had a four-fold increase in the risk of Crohn's disease.  The Crohn's risk was present in data from two separate studies and in a combined analysis of data from both.

An Asprin A Day Keeps The Melanoma Away??

According to research presented at the Society for Investigative Dermatology meeting, women who reported using assprin decreased their risk of melanoma by more than 20%.  This finding, derived from analyzing data from the Women's Health Initiative, also found that an increased duration of aspirin use was associated with even larger risk reductions. That is, women who reported using aspirin for five years or more had a 30% lower risk of melanoma compared with nonusers.  The use of non-aspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) did not significantly influence the risk of melanoma.

Unfortunately "It's A Guy Thing" Doesn't Work Here...

A new survey conducted by the American Academy of Dermatology found that most men do not practice proper sun protection. When outside in the sun, less than one-third of men (29%) say they 'always' protect their skin, compared with 43% of women.  A significantly larger percentage of men (39%) than women (28%) agreed that they prefer to enjoy sunshine and not worry about what they should do to protect themselves from it. Finally, less than half of men (46%) indicated they knew how to examine their skin for signs of skin cancer compared with 59% of women. It seems the guys don't understand that Caucasians and men over 50 are at a higher risk of developing melanoma than the general population. Furthermore, while before age 40 melanoma incidence rates are higher in women, after 40, these rates are almost twice as high in men!

Sunscreen Labels Not Changing Just Yet

Last year, The Food and Drug Administration had asked all sunscreen makers to make clear the extent to which their product offers protection from the sun. This was done in order to distinguish which brands protect the skin against both sunburn-causing ultraviolet B rays and the deeper-penetrating ultraviolet A, linked to skin cancer and premature aging. Also, these makers needed to confirm if their product was actually waterproof or sweat proof or just water and sweat resistant.

Finding it hard to meet the set deadline which was June, 2012, sunscreen manufacturers have requested the government to extend this deadline by 6 months. The government has agreed to their petition and manufacturers now have till December, 2012 to comply with these rules. Small manufacturers, however, have till December 2013.

Regardless of when the label will change, patients are advised to find a sunscreen and is broad spectrum, protecting against both UVA and UVB rays, and to reapply often if spending time outdoors. Remember, one shot glass of sunscreen is the right amount to cover all your skin. Anything less is less effective.

The Return Of The Bronze Model

It wasn't but a few months ago when the British Fashion Industry was applauded for banning all models that used tanning salon from London Fashion Week. Skin cancer physicians and survivors around the world reveled in their new found partnership and the solidarity their groups presented in the fight against skin cancer. But now, with summer around the corner, should we have really expected this union to last?


This week, retail giant H&M has been severely criticized by cancer experts after its latest swimwear campaign showing the deeply tanned model Isabeli Fontana appeared on billboards around Europe and websites around the world. Unfortunately, the fight against skin cancer does not change with the season. Remember to protect yourself year round, and pale doesn't have to mean pasty!

Should The FDA Monitor The Cosmetic Industry?

Rep. Leonard Lance (R-7th Dist.) held a press conference at L'Oreal USA's headquarters  this week to rally support for his Cosmetic Safety Amendments Acts of 2012 (HR 4395). The bill, which makes the voluntary measures the Food and Drug Administration has been using to monitor the cosmetics industry mandatory. This includes activities such as registering manufacturing facilities or tracking ingredients in products. The goal is to regulate cosmetics products without placing an undue burden on the industry.

Only 53% Of American Adults Know How To Look For Signs Of Skin Cancer

A new survey from the American Academy of Dermatology released this week found that only about half of US adults (53%) know how to look for skin cancer signs.  In addition, the survey of some 1,151 adults polled online revealed that 74% of people didn't know that skin cancer is the most common cancer in the US, and 30% were unaware or weren't sure about how easy it is to treat skin cancer if it's found early on.  Unlike other types of cancer that can't be seen by the naked eye, skin cancer shows obvious signs on the surface of the skin that can be easily detected by properly examining it.

Dr. Mamelak Presents Sanova Skin Cancer Research At National Meeting

Sanova dermatologist Dr. Adam Mamelak presented new data at the American College of Mohs Surgery Meeting this past week in Chicago. In working with Dr. Joseph Doumit and researchers at the University of Ottawa in Canada, Dr. Mamelak showed that the rate of skin cancer in the Canadian province of Ontario increased 36% between 2003 and 2009. Think health care costs are only out of control in the U.S.? The cost of treating these skin cancers was 76% greater in 2009 than 2003! This research will directly help physicians and healthcare groups better allocate resources and but an end to the skin cancer epidemic in North America.

Do You Know A Tanorexic??

Frequent tanners often say their addicted and just can't stop. While this is often viewed as a bad excuse, there may be something to it. Those who suffer from 'tanorexia' feel more relaxed after sunbathing or a session in a sunbed. Some of these tanners even suffer from withdrawal symptoms including depression and anxiety. The medical reason for this is now becoming clear. Tanning can trigger the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that can increase a sense of well-being. Many tanorexics also ironically believe that they look healthier with a darker skin colour. Of course, a sunbed habit can have dangerous consequences, even for occasional users; the increased risk of skin cancer for excessive tanners will come as little surprise to anyone.

Women With Melanoma Appear To Have A Survival Avantage

According to a study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, women who receive a melanoma diagnosis appear to have an increased likelihood of surviving it as well as a decreased likelihood for recurrence, compared to men. This analysis of four European studies found that women can expect a 30 percent better outcome than men following an early stage melanoma diagnosis.  Researchers hypothesized that gender differences with respect to vitamin D metabolism, immune system function, male testosterone levels and what is known as 'oxidative stress' in the body may all play a role in explaining the gender gap in melanoma patients.

Does Your Beauty Routine Go Beyond One Bottle?

So many people think that having younger-looking skin is simply a matter of not having wrinkles, but in fact it goes far beyond that. Changes in pigmentation, pore size, fine lines and skin tone all contribute to skin looking older. It's important to treat each of these problems and address the causes in order to maintain a youthful look. It's important for women of all ages to protect their skin - starting in their 20s and 30s. But no matter your age, consider these tips for keeping your skin healthy and looking its best:

• A well-rounded skin care regimen. Just as a diet made up of only one food wouldn't be enough to fuel your body, a one-dimensional approach to skin care won't be sufficient to keep your skin looking its best. A regimen that protects during the day, works to reverse signs of aging, and rejuvenates through the night will address all of your skin's needs.


• Sun protection. Avoiding the sun is the best way to prevent damage from its UVA and UVB rays, but as summer arrives and spending time outdoors takes over, it's often unavoidable. Using a skin cream with a minimum SPF of 15 will help protect your skin, but you should also use clothing, like hats, lightweight long sleeved shirts and long pants, to keep the sun off your skin.


• A skin-friendly diet. A healthy diet will be reflected in a healthy complexion. Focus on fresh foods that are abundantly available throughout the summer as part of a delicious solution for healthy skin. Avoid fried and highly processed foods whenever possible to look and feel even better.


• Staying hydrated. One of the best ways to keep your skin glowing is to keep it supplied with water. But you'll need to do more than keep a bottle of water handy. Use a moisturizer that keeps your skin continuously hydrated - not only will it help your skin look better in the moment, but it also helps to protect over the long term.

How Safe Are Your Cosmetics?

Did you know that there is little regulation and oversight into the ingredients inside of cosmetics, sunscreen, bath and shower items. Neither the Food and Drug Administration nor US Department of Agriculture really regulates them -- unless someone calls a problem to their attention. Rep. John Dingell (D-MI) has now begun congressional hearings -- the first in decades -- into cosmetics safety. At least three pieces of legislation would give the FDA more enforcement power over cosmetics. While one of the proposed measures might not force makeup to pass safety tests before it hits stores, a new law could require manufacturers to register their products with the FDA and give the agency recall authority if problems arise.

New FDA Guidelines For Sunscreen

The FDA has released new guidelines on sunscreen and how it's labelled. These guidelines will go into effect in June 2012. Here is a rundown of what to expect:

Products labeled "Broad Spectrum SPF" are indicative of a higher protection level from both UVA and UVB radiation. This means they have passed the FDA's broad spectrum test which analyzes the products UVA protection comparative to its UVB protection.

Use Claims: Only products with a Broad Spectrum SPF of 15 or above may state claim to protect against early signs of aging and skin cancer. Those with an SPF value ranging from 2-14 may only state claim to sunburn protection.

"Sunblock", "Waterproof", "Sweatproof": Gone are the days when you will see these three words on your sunscreen bottle. The use of these terms exaggerate their actual effectiveness.

Claims to water resistance: Labels must state either 40 or 80 minutes of effectiveness while either swimming or sweating.

All drug facts must be printed on the label

Having trouble finding the right product for you and your family? Your dermatologist can help you navigate these facts and more!

A New Threat To Your Teen's Health: Hand Sanitizers??

Many teenagers have found a new way to get drunk: alcohol-based hand sanitizers! Believe it or not, alcohol-based hand sanitizers typically contain at least 62% ethyl alcohol, which is strong enough to get teens far more intoxicated than a shot of vodka. Instructions to distill the cocktail are easily available online. What's more, teenagers can waltz into any neighborhood pharmacy and buy a liquid hand sanitizer without even raising any eyebrows. This practice is dangerous and has been linked to numerous hospitalizations, some even resulting in death. Alternatives such as, fiteBac SkinCare Germicidal Hand Softening Gel, exist and these safe alcohol-free preparations cannot be abused.

What To Do About Dark Circles Under They Eyes

Eyelid circles can be difficult to treat as people develop the appearance of darking around the eyes for multiple reasons. For some the skin is actually darker because of genetics, sun, or contant rubbing because of allergies. For others, thinner lighter skin shows dark blood vessels. Also, as we age, our eyelid sockets get wider and our eyes may appear sunken and have shadows. Treating this problem usually a couple of different approaches. For someone with dark circles from actual darkening of the skin here are some recommendations: wear sunscreen daily and use sunglasses. Eye creams that exfoliate, such as those that contain a retinoid or a gylcolic acid may be helpful.  Some chemcial peels are also designed to lighten the skin and can speifically be used around the eyes.

Your Skin Has Changed, Why Haven't You?

As we grow older, our bodies produce less moisture, drying out the skin, which then begins to lose its elasticity and its ability to protect the rest of the body. For many people, looking after the skin is not only a question of aesthetics, but it is also essential for one's health and well-being. Conditions that stress, clog or inflame your skin can cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, burning, and itching. Allergies, irritants, genetic makeup, certain diseases, and immune system disorders can cause dermatitis, hives and other skin conditions. Our skin is always changing, with age, the seasons, our health and well being. In many ways, skin care is about timing. Speak to your dermatologist routinely to can help select the best skin care regimen for you.

Parabens: Friend or Foe?

Parabens are preservatives found in many cosmetic products. They have been proven to reduce bacterial and fungal growth in skin care preparations and cosmetics.  According to the American Journal of Contact Dermatitis, parabens applied directly to the skin have a low risk of causing a form of irritation known as contact dermatitis. This occurs in a very small minority of individuals.

There have been claims that parabens may cause cancer, influence estrogen levels, accumulate in tissues, and increase UVB-mediated DNA damage. These claims stem from research showing that parabens bind to estrogen receptors in certain types of breast cancer cells and the uterus of rats. Many of these animal studies, however, don’t apply to humans and their daily use. For example, one such study  examined breast cancer cells exposed to parabens in concentrations that were tens of thousands of times beyond what someone would be exposed to from cosmetic products. And, even if parabens do accumulate in tissues over time, this effect would  lead to levels in the body that are still far lower than the amounts of parabens used in the animal studies. This is the reason why the FDA continues to allow parabens in skin care and cosmetics products.

The potential bacterial or fungal growth and infection, and irritation from alternative preservatives is a far larger risk then any of the claims above. Still, paraben-free products are popular and available for those looking for other options.

Sunny Day With A Chance Of Extreme UV!

The UV Index provides a daily forecast of the expected risk of overexposure to the sun. The Index predicts UV intensity levels on a scale of 1 to 11+, where 1 indicates a low risk of overexposure and 11+ signifies an extreme risk. Calculated on a next-day basis for every ZIP Code across the US, the UV Index takes into account clouds and other local conditions that affect the amount of UV radiation reaching the ground in different parts of the country. With the summer weather upon us, the UV index for April 24th is 10, or very high! Make sure to follow the UV index throughout the summer season, and stay safe in the sun!

The Latest Summer Fashion Accesory: Your Skin!

Summer fashions that showcase bare arms and legs mean that skin care is more important than ever this time of the year. And with the great selection of moisturizers, sunless tanning products and sunscreens out there, adding a healthy glow to summer skin is easier than ever.

Sunscreen, Shade and Sunblock - What About My Vitamin D?

With the summer months approaching and more and more reminders for sunscreen being seen, many patients ask us, "don't I need sun exposure for vitamin D?" It's true. UV light converts cholesterol in the skin to vitamin D, which helps strengthen bones and can protect against various cancers, heart disease and multiple sclerosis.

However, a fair-skinned person in shorts and a tank top can get sufficient exposure for vitamin D in less than 10 minutes on a sunny day. Darker-skinned people may need up to an hour to get the same levels. Wearing sunscreen reduces the skin's ability to create vitamin D; however, we can safely get it through many foods such as fish, liver, cheese and fortified cereals, and in multivitamins and supplements.Chose a safe route to get your Vitamin D and stay safe in the sun over the summer!

Read more here: http://www.kentucky.com/2012/04/22/2160311/skin-cancer-usually-easily-treated.html#storylink=cpy

Now That The Skin's Covered, What About Your Hair?

Sanova dermatologists preach about sunscreen and the proper ways to ensure your skin stays protected from harmful UVA and UVB rays while enjoying some fun in the sun. But there is one thing most people often overlook or ignore when it comes down to sun protection – their hair! The scalp is just as susceptible to sun damage as any other skin on the body. As well, if you spend a good amount of money at a salon to professionally color or highlight your hair, why not protect it while its exposed for hours on end?

Hats do a great job protecting our hair and scalp, especially those with a wide brim. But for those of us who are not hat people, there are a few hair care products that can help protect the scalp. Check out some of the sunscreens made specifically for hair by Aveda, Kérastase, Phyto Plage, Pureology and more.

Treatment Of Skin Cancer With Mohs Surgery Has Doubled

According to a new study published in the Archives of Dermatology, surgery for non-melanoma skin cancer in the United States increased substantially from 2001 to 2006, mainly due to the increased use of Mohs micrographic surgery. Mohs surgery is considered the most precise and effective way of treating skin cancer with cute rates over 99%. In the study, the rate of surgical excision increased from 1.8 to 2.1 per 100 patients while the rate of the Mohs surgery doubled from 0.75 to 1.5 per 100 patients. Physicians and patients appear to be becoming more and more aware of the benefits of Mohs surgery!

Forget The Wrinkles, The Chin Gave it Away!

Chin augmentation is now the fastest-growing kind of cosmetic procedure in the United States. Recent data from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons showed that chin augmentation increased  by 71% in 2011 from 2010,  more than Botox, liposuction and breast augmentation, combined. The chin and jawline are among the first areas to show signs of aging. People are considering chin augmentation as a way to restore their youthful look just like a facelift or eyelid surgery. Looking for a way to sharpen your jawline? Chin augmentation can make a dramatic difference!

An Effective Bug Bite Remedy - Does It Exist?

According to a review published in the April issue of the journal Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin, there is little evidence that over-the-counter insect bite remedies actually work. What's more, most reactions to insect bites are mild and don't require any treatment the review found. While antihistamines are widely recommended to ease insect-bite-related itching...there's no proof that this is effective.

Where Does Your Republican Candidate Stand On The Sunscreen Issue?

In the age of healthcare reform, it is interesting to see how some politicians stand on public health issues. A mayoral candidate in Australia announced his idea of a SunSmart City program, where SPF 30+ sunscreen would be provided for free in dispensers in 150 Brisbane parks if he is elected to council.
HIs plan also included $350,000 to install additional shade sails over local playgrounds and existing pools. "I want to ensure Brisbane residents continue to enjoy our fantastic outdoor lifestyle in a safe and SunSmart way and there is a lot more Council could be doing to achieve this," said the candidate.

What's The Reason Behind The Tanning Tax?

The International Agency for Research on Cancer, affiliated with the World Health Organization, moved tanning beds to its highest cancer-risk category, labeling them "carcinogenic to humans." This ranks them alongside other cancer-causing agents such as asbestos, arsenic and cigarettes.

Data from the Centers for Disease Control show that for every 10% price increase, cigarette consumption drops by 3 to 4 % among adults and 6 to 8 % among young people. The theory is that this tax will have the same effect on tanning-bed use. Dermatologists and healthcare professionals are hoping that this 10% tax will actually save lives.

Mohs Surgery Most Cost-Effective Skin Cancer Treatment

According to a new study published in the journal dermatological surgery, Mohs micrographic surgery represents the most cost-effective treatment for skin cancer. After performing a cost analysis with respect to 406 tumors that were cleared with a mean of 1.6 stages (range, 1-8 stages), researchers found that Mohs was the least expensive of surgical options ($805/tumor), compared with standard surgical excision with permanent margins ($1,026), surgical excision with frozen margins ($1,200), and surgical excision performed in an ambulatory surgery center ($2,507).

Have Reserachers Found The Trigger For Melanoma Growth?

According to a new study published in the journal Science Translational Medicine, the growth of the deadly skin cancer melanoma may be triggered by the immune system turning on itself! Researchers found that the tumor cells somehow use a component of the immune system itself (called interferon gamma) to turn on a specific molecule in melanoma tumors called B7-H1. B7-H1 is an immune-inhibiting molecule that is able to suppress the body's immune surveillance system and potentially allow for tumor growth.

Can A Wart Cause Skin Cancer?

Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is well known to cause warts in people. A new study found that some types of HPV, may increase the risk of nonmelanoma skin cancers. A review of blood sample records in Norway and Sweden shows that people infected with a certain group of HPVs that make their home in skin cells were 30 percent more likely to develop squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer, over a 30-year period than those not infected with this group of viruses.

How Do Dermatologists Have Fun In The Sun?

Taking care when it comes to exposure to sunlight can help protect you from the most common cancer in the U.S.A. Skin cancer, scientists say, is due to ultraviolet photo damage caused by the sun’s harmful rays. So too much sunlight can spell trouble for your skin.

According to the World Health Organization, one in every three cancers diagnosed is a skin cancer and, according to the Skin Cancer Foundation’s statistics, one in every five Americans will develop skin cancer. The best defense: keeping your skin protected 365 days a year.

The Solution? Consider these key sun protection skin care tips:

• For the face, use one teaspoon of sun protection product.
• For the body, use one shot glass−sized quantity of sun protection product.
• Be sure to reapply every two hours, especially after a swim or workout.
• Remember, UV radiation can go through clothing, windshields, windows, even clouds. Wear SPF as part of a daily daylight defense regimen to help prevent skin cancer, premature aging and photo damage.
• Keep up to date on FDA regulations regarding skin care, which have recently changed.
• Use a trusted skin care line to protect you against the sun

Drug Update: Imagine A World Without Male Pattern Baldness

A group of American researchers reported progress on a possible method of stopping hair loss among men. Researchers have identified a receptor in the scalp, called GPR44, that when blocked stops baldness from happening! Drugs that block this receptor are currently being tested to see how they might slow down, prevent, or even reverse hair loss.

Female Adult Acne? You're Not Alone!

A new study released by the American Academy of Dermatology notes that late-onset or adult-onset acne is becoming increasingly common in women in their 20s, 30s, 40s and even 50s. Approximately 45% of women aged 21-30 had clinical acne, 26% of women aged 31-40 had clinical acne, and 12% of women aged 41-50 had clinical acne. Your dermatologist can help find the best treatment for you!

Can Your Hairdresser Detect Skin Cancer?

Skin cancer is now the most common form of cancer affecting humans worldwide, with majority of these lesions developing on the head an neck. This is the reason why a number of health experts in the U.K. are calling for hairdressers to be trained in recognizing the signs of skin cancer on their clients. Dermatologists and physicians should not wait for patients with skin cancer to come in when it may be too late! We need to use outreach methods to improve early detection of head and neck melanomas and capitalize on the unique relationship hairdressers have with their clients.

Indoor Tanning Worse Than Sunburns For Melanoma

According to a study presented at the American Academy of Dermatology Annual Meeting, indoor tanning might be a more reliable predictor of invasive cutaneous melanoma than outdoor sunburns. The new findings are based on the Minnesota Skin Health Study. Researchers examined 1167 cases of melanoma diagnosed from 2004 to 2007 and 1101 control subjects. Four UV risk factors significantly associated with melanoma were identified including: outdoor lifetime sunburns, indoor tanning, frequency of indoor tanning, and burns from indoor tanning. In comparing these, outdoor lifetime sunburns became much less significant than indoor tanning frequency.

Sun Protection Up, But Sunburns Not Down

A presentation at the annual meeting of the American Society of Preventive Oncology revealed that sun protective measures became more common between 2000 and 2010. However, a corresponding decrease in sunburns was not observed, according to an analysis of national data. Overall among women, staying in the shade, using sunscreen, and wearing clothing to the ankles increased significantly over time by 5%, 6%, and 5%, respectively, between 2000 and 2010. Similarly, among men, staying in the shade, sunscreen use, and wearing clothing to the ankles increased by 7%, 2%, and 5%, respectively. However, the overall prevalence of sunburn did not change significantly over those years. In 2010, 51% of women and 49% of men reported having at least one sunburn in the past year. Researchers believe that by continuing to create environments that support protective behaviors and by changing social norms regarding tanning and tanned skin will ultimately have an impact on the rates skin cancer development.

Women Who Used Tanning Beds May Have Higher Risk Of Skin Cancer

According to a study in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, women who use tanning salons have an increased risk of skin cancer. Data from nearly 730,000 nurses followed for 20 years revealed that women who used tanning beds in their youth were more likely than others to develop skin cancer, particularly basal cell carcinoma.

What Is Your State Doing To Protect Teens From Tanning?

Eighteen states are now considering measures banning the use of indoor tanning devices for those under 18, while five more are weighing increased regulation, such as requiring parental consent. Approximately 30 million people, including 2.3 million teens, use indoor tanning devices each year, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. Indoor tanning is undeniably linked to increased risk of developing skin cancer, including melanoma, the deadliest form. Make sure your state is doing its job to protect you!

Manicure Maven: What You Need to Know About Gel Nail Polish

A manicure with gel nail polish has the reputation of lasts two weeks or more! For many, this is the long lasting solution also seems better than acrylic nails which often permanently damages nails. But there are a few things to keep in mind before trying this new technique:

1. Some gel nail polishes contain a chemical called methyl acrylate which can cause an allergic skin reaction, called contact dermatitis. Wherever the chemical comes into contact with the skin, a rash may develop. The rash from methyl acrylate is usually red, itchy, bumpy and uncomfortable. It may last a week or longer. 
2. The chemical, butylated hydroxyanisol (BHA), which is considered a cancer-causing agent, is found in some (not all) gel nail polishes. Although it is not known exactly how much exposure you need for cancer to develop, it's important to be aware of this connection.
3. Gel nail polish is set or cured with ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light is essentially an intense exposure to sunlight. If you are exposed to ultraviolet light for four to eight minutes every two weeks when you have a gel manicure, that can add up to significant exposure and potential lead to the development of skin cancers on the hands and fingers.
4. To remove gel polish, your nails are soaked in or wrapped in acetone. Acetone is a very drying chemical and will cause your nail to become brittle and peel after repeated use.
5. The surface of your nail is usually roughed with an emery board before gel polish is applied. This will weaken your nail and lead to breakage and the possibility of infection. 

If you are already sold on gel nail polish, speak to your dermatologist about ways to prevent and combat these potential side effects.

Does Ethnic Background Increase Your Risk Of Scarring After Surgery?

African Americans have a sevenfold increased risk for developing keloid scarring following surgery in the head and neck area compared with Caucasians. According to a study presented at a recent medical meeting, a retrospective chart review of 6,692 patients who had head and neck procedures requiring incisions between 2005 and 2009, revealed that the rate of keloid scarring was 0.8% in African Americans, 0.1% in Caucasians, and 0.2% in other ethnic groups.

Have a Happy and Sunburn-free Spring Break!

Sanova Dermatology wants to wish everyone a happy and healthy break from school and work. If you're heading south to the beach and sun, please remember to protect yourself from overexposure. Spring break is one of the most common times to get a sunburn. With a hat and sunscreen, you'll have a fantastic vacation while still protecting your skin!

Beware of Mercury in Imported Skin Creams

The Food and Drug Administration has warned that some skin creams, soaps and lotions that are manufactured overseas and sold in some US shops might contain toxic amounts of mercury. The FDA has identified 35 potentially poisonous products, which include goods made by the brands Diana, Stillman's, Lusco and Crema Aguamary, that are manufactured abroad and sold illegally in the US, typically in stores catering to Latino, African-American, Asian and Middle Eastern communities. Mercury poisoning can cause tremors, changes in vision or hearing, memory problems, depression, irritability, and other symptoms. The FDA does not allow mercury in drugs or in cosmetics, except under very specific conditions, which these products do not meet.

Smoking During Pregnancy May Increase Baby's Eczema Risk

According to a study presented at the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology's annual meeting, a mother's exposure to tobacco smoke during the last three months of pregnancy may increase the risk that her child will develop the allergic skin condition eczema during infancy. After examining 1,400 infants between 2 and 18 months of age, researchers found that eczema rates were significantly higher among children who had been exposed to smoke during their mother's third trimester than among children who had no smoke exposure.

Chemical vs. Physical Sunscreens

We now know the skin's own photoprotection mechanisms are usually not sufficient to protect against ultraviolet radiation for the sun. This UV radiation can result in damage like sunburn, changes in DNA, cell death or cell abnormalities.

Sunscreen therefore is of critical importance. There are 2 basic types of sunscreen: chemical and physical lotions.

Chemical screens are capable of absorbing UV rays and quenching the radiation so it cannot damage the skin.

Physical sunscreens, on the other hand, reflect reflect the UV rays, similar to a mirror.

Whether you choose a chemical or physical sunscreen, make sure the preparation protects against both UV-A and UV-B rays, to ensure you get the maximum sun protection.

Vitamin A Supplements To Reduced Melanoma Risk?

Research published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology suggests vitamin A supplements may be linked to a reduced risk of melanoma. When analyzing melanoma risk among 69,634 people, participants who took vitamin A via supplements were noted to be about 40% less likely to develop melanoma than those who did not.

20% Of Body Piercings May Become Infected

According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, researchers have found that the wildly popular fashion statement, body piercing, is relatively safe, although about 20% of piercings become infected. Patients with piercings in a variety of areas, including the ear, nose, mouth, nipple, navel and genital area of both men and women, were examined. Researchers found that infections, although treatable, were the most common complication. Allergies and scarring were also observed.

Dose-Response Link Between Tanning And Skin Cancer

According to a study published online Feb. 27 in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, using tanning beds, especially in high school and college, is associated with an increased risk of skin cancer. There was a significantly higher risk of basal cell carcinoma skin cancer associated with the use of tanning beds more than six times per year compared with no use during high school/college compared with use at ages 25 to 35. Furthermore, researchers found that incremental increases in use of tanning beds of four times per year significantly increased a patient's individual risk.

Is Your Salon Putting You At Risk?

Gel Manicures are a popular item offered at many salons around the country. However, the UV lamps used during this process can put users at significant risk. Gel manicures require a client to put hands under UV lamps for up to 10 minutes. Reports of women developed non-melanoma skin cancer on their hands after such exposure to UV lamps have been documented in medical literature. Make sure your pick-me-up isn't putting you at increased risk!

New Treatment For Advanced Skin Cancer Almost Doubles Survival

A new therapy, recently approved for use in Europe, has shown a significant effect in the treatment for melanoma by almost doubling survival times in patients with advanced disease. According to an international study, patients given the drug vemurafenib (Zelboraf) gained several extra months of life, living an average of 16 months, compared to the average nine months that patients survived on conventional treatment. Prior to the development of vemurafenib, there had been no new drugs for the treatment of melanoma for more than a decade.

A Goji Berry A-Day Keeps The Wrinkles Away

Goji berries are an indigenous fruit in the Ningxia Hui region of Northern China. These berries are full of vitamins, nutrients and antioxidants and said to be the reason why people in this region have 16 times as many people 100 years old or older than other parts of the country. The explanation: they eat Goji berries everyday! An incredible compliment to your skin anti-aging regimen. Goji berries can be eaten or found in a number of skin care preparations.

How Good Is Your Access To Cancer Care?

According to a study published in the February issue of the Archives Dermatology, counties with more dermatologists have lower rates of deaths from melanoma. In examining 2,472 US counties, researchers found that having 0.001 to one dermatologist per 100,000 people in a county was associated with a 35% lower rate of melanoma deaths. Get to know the dermatologist in your area, and make sure you get you skin screened regularly.

Is This The Beginning Of The Unfashionable Tan?

As London Fashion Week begins in the UK, a miraculous turn of events seems to be taking place. The directors of the leading modeling agencies, including Storm, Elite, Next, Premier Model Management, Models 1, FM, Nevs, Oxygen, Union, First and D1 have all agreed to a zero-tolerance approach to sunbed use for all of their models or those wishing to join their agencies. This comes as a direct response to new data showing the dangers of indoor tanning beds and the significant increased risk of developing melanoma skin cancer associated with their use.


Why should the Fashion Industry's support of Cancer Research UK's initiative to put an end to indoor tanning come as such a shock? What makes these two agencies such strange bed fellows you ask? How does the Fashion Industry influence tanning behavior?

Actually, many researchers believe that the tanning attitudes of the 20th and 21st centuries came as a direct response to cues from the fashion industry in the 1920's. This is the time that Coco Channel announced to the world that it was "chic to have a tan!" Prior to this time, a tan was associated with the working class and outdoor laborers - not the image the fashionista's of the day were striving for.

My own research on tanning attitudes in the early 20th century found that articles and advertisements promoting the fashionable aspects of tanned skin were more numerous in women's fashion magazines in 1928 and 1929 compared to 1927 and 1920. As the number of ads promoting tanned skin rose, those promoting pale skin (by bleaching or protection) seemed to diminish in this same period.
(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19846688)

The power of the Fashion Industry is truly incredible. With the ability to dictate style and profoundly effect on human behavior, we are no longer talking about what will be 'in' next season. As dermatologists and skin cancer specialists, we commend this bold direction and thank them dearly for their support in our fight against skin cancer - the most common type of cancer that now effects human beings. Above all, we look forward to seeing next season's introduction of the unfashionable tan!

Good Luck Austin Marathoners!

Sanova Dermatology wants to wish all runners participating in the Livestrong Austin Marathon and Half Marathon this weekend the best of luck in your race! While many of you might be thinking bout pace times and hydration, please remember to protect your self while outdoors for long periods and wear sunscreen. Sunburns will slow you down!

Spread It Thicker

Most children do not apply enough sunscreen to protect themselves before they go outside to play.
In a recent study, children applied on average only a quarter of the amount of SPF 30+ sunscreen recommended by manufacturers. The SPF (sun protection factor) of sunscreen depends on the thickness of application so if it is applied too thinly the skin will have substantially lower SPF than one might expect. This is concerning because sun exposure during childhood has been found to be an important risk factor for future skin cancer.  Experts estimate that regular sunscreen use during early life could reduce one's skin cancer risk by up to 80%.

How Old Is Too Old For A Cosmetic Procedure

According to the most recent statistics from the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, more than 7% of cosmetic and plastic surgery procedures were conducted on patients 65 years and older in 2010. That amounts to nearly 684,768 procedures. Patients aged 51 to 64, comprised more than 28 percent of all procedures, totaling 2,610,240.

Those two demographics represented those least likely to feel embarrassed about having cosmetic surgery, according to a study by the ASAPS. Approximately 77% of seniors and 72 percent of people ages between 51 to 64 years old said they would have no problem telling friends and family if they had a procedure.

As expected, the most popular treatments among both demographics were facelifts, followed by blepharoplasties (eyelid tucks), and liposuction.

For non-surgical procedures, Botox led the way. More than 30 percent of all Botox procedures were given to patients older than 50 years.

Eczema And ED?

A new study  published the Journal of Sexual Medicine reported that men with eczema appear to be at increased risk for erectile dysfunction (ED), compared to men who do not suffer from the skin condition. Researchers found that approximately 11% of men with ED suffered from eczema prior to receiving their ED diagnosis. In contrast, approximately 7% of controls without ED suffered from eczema. The study authors suggested that men with ED had a 60% increased likelihood of having eczema than those without ED.

Washington State Considering Tanning Ban

Proposed legislation in Washington state would prohibit the use of indoor tanning beds by anyone under 18. California passed a similar bill last year, becoming the first state to ban tanning beds for all minors because of concerns over possible health hazards such as melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer.
Ten other states restrict teenagers as old as 16 from using tanning beds without permission from their parents. Nine others besides Washington are considering legislation this year that would ban all minors from tanning salons. Washington currently has no age restrictions on indoor tanning beds. Under the proposal, salons would be expected to check IDs.

Smoking And Psoriasis

Smoking has long been thought of as a risk factor for psoriasis. A new study published online by the American Journal of Epidemiology followed about 186,000 men and women for 12 to 20 years and found that current smokers had nearly double the risk of developing psoriasis, compared to those who had never smoked. In addition, past smokers' risk was 39% higher than that of non-smoking participants for developing psoriasis in the study.

More tanning salons than Starbucks in America!

According to ABC news, tanning is a huge, booming business. But "nearly two years ago, the FDA's own experts, along with pediatricians and dermatologists, recommended a ban on indoor tanning for minors. But the tanning lobbyists have spent nearly $500,000 since, defending the industry's health claims. And, so far, no FDA action," despite the fact that "there is no safe indoor tan."

Does The Tanning Salon Industry Lie?

A secret-shopper study by House Democratic staffers found that tanning-salon employees routinely lied about the risks of indoor tanning, and frequently provided misleading informationsuggesting that tanning had health benefits. The investigative report, commissioned by the Energy and Commerce Committee minority staff, involved interviews with 300 salons around the country. Staffers posed as 16-year-old, fair-skinned girls, and asked salons whether tanning was safe, whether it caused cancer specifically, and how often they should visit, among other questions. The study found that salons routinely gave inaccurate information, with some 90% saying that tanning posed no risks to health.  Studies have clearly shown that the risk of melanoma goes up 75% when tanning bed use begins before the age of 30.

Psoriatic Arthritis May Be Helped With Early, Aggressive Treatment

A new review published in the Journal of the of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons noted that psoriatic arthritis can be helped with early aggressive treatment, including biologic therapy. Up to 30%of patients with psoriasis of the skin also suffer from psoriatic arthritis. The reported stated that despite higher medication costs, biologic approaches may be cost-effective because they may reduce or delay the progression o crippling joint destruction.

Taking Fish Oil During Pregnancy May Prevent Eczema In Babies

A study published in the British Medical Journal reported that, "taking fish oils during pregnancy could protect your unborn baby from eczema." After studying 706 expectant mothers whose family histories include allergies, scientists found that children whose mothers took omega 3 supplements were a third less likely to develop dry skin conditions.

Look Who's Closing The Market On Jan 31

Play Sun Smart(TM), an organization dedicated to raising awareness about the dangers of skin cancer, will visit the NASDAQ MarketSite in New York City's Times Square. To promote early detection, Play Sun Smart(TM) has teamed up with the American Academy of Dermatology and Major League Baseball for the 14th year to conduct skin cancer screenings of players and employees.

Play Sun Smart is a program sponsored by the American Academy of Dermatology, Major League Baseball, and the Major League Baseball Players Association, to promote early skin cancer detection and to educate the public on skin cancer.

New Drug Coming For Actinic Keratosis

The FDA has approved a new gel called ingenol mebutate in a treatment course that can be as short as 2 or 3 days for the treatment of actinic keratosis (AK). AK are commonly thought of as pre-cancers on the skin. Approximately 1 in 5 Americans will develop skin cancer, and approximately 65% of squamous carcinoid cancers begin as untreated AK.

Only 25% Of Kids Use Sunscreen Regularly

A new study published in Pediatrics demonstrated that only 1 in 4 children regularly use sunscreen. These numbers are down from 2004 when 50% of all children reportedly used sunscreen on a regular basis. Researchers also pointed out that the time between ages 11 and 14 is a critical time in developing attitudes about tanning, wearing sunscreen and avoiding sunburns, especially among girls.

Umbrellas Are Also Called Parasols: "To Stop The Sun"

The word "umbrella" is derived from the Latin "umbra," meaning to shade. Another term for the umbrella is a parasol, derived from "para" meaning to stop or to shield and "sol" meaning sun. In fact, the use of parasols to protect oneself from the harmful UV rays of the sun dates back to ancient civilizations, including Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Chinese, Aztec, Indian and others. The risks of sun damage have been recognized for ages. It is only in recent centuries that our attitudes towards sun protection have faltered.

Kids Apply Sunscreen Most From Pump Dispensers

An Australian study published in the Archives of Dermatology found that pump dispensers lead children to use the most sunscreen compared to other types of dispensers. Additionally, kids tended to use more sunscreen when it came from squeeze bottles than roll-on dispensers. In their report, the researchers suggested that education, availability, easy dispensing and uniform coverage of sunscreen give children the best protection.

Melanoma Drug May Speed Growth Of Other Skin Cancers

According to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, the melanoma drug Zelboraf (A.K.A. vemurafenib) can lead to the growth of squamous cell carcinoma skin cancer in roughly one-quarter of patients who take the medication. While vemurafenib blocks the mutation that makes the melanoma grow, many patients have skin cells with other mutation that's probably induced from sun exposure. In these cells, the drug has the exact opposite effect and causes squamous cell cancers to grow. Researchers are now examining ways to combine vemurafenib with another drug, not only prevent this side effect but potentially allow for an even more effective melanoma treatment. If you have a history of melanoma and/or have been treated with vemurafenib, it is important to see your dermatologist regularly for skin exams and cancer surveillance.

Cancer Treatment With An Over 99% Cure Rate!

Mohs surgery is the most precise and accurate treatment for treating skin cancer today. The technique is typically used to treat basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma cancers, but can be used for some melanomas as well. The technique uses a microscope to guide the surgery. It is to remove a tumor, or cancerous tissue, layer by layer, down to its root, while sparing the surrounding healthy skin. This minimizes the chance of scarring, leading to the best possible cosmetic result. The procedure is quick and can be performed under local anesthetic while the patient is awake. Patients go home the same day knowing with over 99% certainty their cancer is gone and will not come back!

Acne More Common In Overweight Teen Girls

Teenage girls who were overweight or obese were significantly more likely to develop acne than their normal-weight peers, according to an article published in the Archives of Dermatology. A survey conducted in Norway involving roughly 3,600 individuals of ages 18 and 19, found that approximately 13% of all the girls had acne. This figure rose to almost 19% in girls who were overweight or obese. This difference was not seen among boys in the survey.

Know Your UV Index

The UV Index provides a daily forecast of the expected risk of overexposure to the sun. The Index predicts UV intensity levels on a scale of 1 to 11+, where 1 indicates a low risk of overexposure and 11+ signifies an extreme risk. The UV Index takes into account clouds and other local conditions that affect the amount of UV radiation reaching the ground in different parts of the country. If the UV Index for your area is greater than 4, a UV Alert is issued encouraging people to take extra precautions in avoiding overexposure to sun.

Psoriasis Increases Risk of Heart Diseaae

According to a study published in the American Journal of Cardiology, individuals with psoriasis may face a higher risk of coronary artery disease. Investigators looked at data on approximately 9,500 patients who had undergone coronary angiography. The researchers found that 84% of those with psoriasis had CAD, compared to about three-fourths of those who did not have psoriasis. The investigators reported that, among psoriasis patients, the risk was higher for those who had had the skin condition for the longest amount of time.

New Radioactive "Paint" To Treat Skin Cancer

The UK's Daily Mail reported, "a radioactive 'paint' could cure up to 3,000 people with skin cancer every year." The therapy has been used on 700 patients in Italy with a success rate of 95 percent. Ideally, this therapy would be used to treat basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma.

Skin Type and Body Fat Linked to Seborrheic Dermatitis in Young Men

A new study published in the International Journal of Dermatology reported, "having white skin and a high body fat content increased the risk for developing scalp seborrheic dermatitis in young men." The study examined 2,201 18-year men. Those individuals with white skin and a triceps skin fold greater than 19.5 mm had a significantly increased the risk for scalp Seborrheic Dermatitis by 42% and 56%, respectively, compared with individuals that had darker skin and a smaller triceps skin fold.

Death Rates From Certain Cancers Declining; Melanoma On The Rise!

The American Cancer Society's annual report demonstrated that death rates for the biggest cancer killers - lung, colon and rectum, breast, and prostate - are down over the past two decades; 23% for men, 16% for women. This equals about a million lives saved since researchers started counting in the early 1990s. The CBS News reported that "experts caution these declines aren't scratching the surface of what Americans could do to reduce their cancer risk." As well some cancers, including melanoma, continue to the rise. Melanoma is one of the most common cancers in young adults. Reports also indicate that cancer mortality rates among adolescents and young adults is not improving.

Banning Indoor Tanning May Prevent Skin Cancer in Patients Under 40

The UK's Daily Mail reported, "A quarter of cases of the most common form of skin cancer in the under-40s could be prevented if sunbeds were banned, research suggests." Researchers found that "indoor tanning significantly increases the risk of basal cell carcinoma." The Yale University study was published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, and is the latest to show the damaging effects of sunbeds on the skin.